| Common name: Mediterranean Fan Palm * Native to: Europe Southern Mature height: 20 feet Mature spread: 6 to 20 fe Growth Habit: suckering Leaf type: palmate | photo by: Dennis Valdez Lakeside Palmetum Oakland |
|
Description:
Chamaerops will tolerate a low temperature of 6°F. Moderate water requirements, Full sun and can tolerate shade. Has a moderate water requirement but can tolerate drought and is wind resistant too. A row planting of this can make an impenetrable fence. Originates from the Western Mediterranean Basin. The palmate leaf has stiff leaflets that grow to about 2 feet wide with thin petioles armed with sharp orange to brown spines reaching up to 3 feet long with a spread of about 6 feet for a cultivated single trunk and up to 20 feet diameter for a suckering specimen. The trunk is naturally clustering covered with old leaf bases, and dense fibers, 6 to 12 inches in diameter. The flower is dioecious. Flower stalk coming from among and under the leaves, 6 inches long. Seed germination is about 2 to 3 months and some authorities recommend dipping the seeds in sulfuric acid for 15 minutes before planting. Fruit turns brownish red when ripe around 1 inch long. Round to oval, containing butyric acid and rather foul smelling. Seed is 3/4 inches long, round to oval.
photo by: Dennis Valdez Dick Douglas Garden Walnut Creek |
| photo by: Dennis Valdez Dale Motiska Garden Vacaville |
| photo by: Dennis Valdez Dick Douglas Garden Walnut Creek |
| This species in the garden: Growth rate: moderate Sunlight: Sun to light shade Water: moderate Cold Tolerance: 6° F Seed or plant availability: common
|
|